Thursday, February 12, 2026 7:52 pm
Android 12 and older devices at risk of malware, Google issues security warning

New Delhi: Google has issued a major security warning affecting over a billion Android users worldwide, highlighting that devices running Android 12 or older versions are increasingly vulnerable to malware and other cyber threats without the latest security updates. The alert underscores the importance of timely updates to protect personal data and device integrity.

Security researchers have pointed out that outdated Android devices are particularly susceptible to exploits targeting known vulnerabilities that have already been patched in newer versions. The lack of regular security updates means malware can bypass built-in protections, putting sensitive information such as passwords, banking apps, and personal files at significant risk.

Why Android 12 and Older Devices Are at Higher Risk

Devices running Android 12 or earlier no longer receive regular security updates on many models. This leaves them exposed to known vulnerabilities that cybercriminals can exploit. Outdated operating systems lack critical patches that address system flaws, making them easy targets for malware, spyware, and other malicious software.

Malware Threats and Security Flaws

Older Android versions are particularly vulnerable to malware attacks, including ransomware, phishing apps, and malicious downloads. Hackers can exploit unpatched system vulnerabilities to gain unauthorized access to personal information, banking credentials, emails, and stored files. The absence of updates also means that built-in security features may be outdated or insufficient.

Scope of the Risk

According to Google, devices that no longer receive security patches are exposed to a variety of exploits, including malicious apps, phishing attacks, and vulnerabilities in system software. Experts note that older devices are particularly at risk because attackers can exploit known loopholes that remain unpatched.

Android 12, released in October 2021, and earlier versions will no longer receive regular updates on many devices, leaving users dependent on manufacturer-provided support or manual security interventions. This situation affects smartphones, tablets, and certain connected devices that rely on Android operating systems.

Google’s Advisory

Google has urged users to update their devices to the latest Android version where possible and to enable automatic updates for apps and system software. For devices that cannot be upgraded, Google recommends installing security software, avoiding downloads from unverified sources, and exercising caution when granting app permissions.

Google has stressed that keeping devices up to date is essential for security. Regular updates protect sensitive data, including banking information, emails, and personal files, from cyber threats. Without timely patches, devices are vulnerable to malware, ransomware, and unauthorized access, making updates a crucial part of mobile cybersecurity.

Implications for Users

Cybersecurity analysts warn that older devices are prime targets for malware campaigns, including ransomware and spyware attacks. Users with outdated systems may experience unauthorized access, data theft, or device hijacking. The risk is compounded when devices are connected to public Wi-Fi networks or used for online transactions.

Both businesses and individual users must ensure their Android devices run supported versions with the latest security updates. Keeping systems current helps prevent cyber breaches, safeguards sensitive data, and reduces the risk of malware or unauthorized access, making regular updates a key practice for maintaining overall digital safety.

Steps to Mitigate Risk

  1. Update Devices: Move to the latest Android version supported by your device.
  2. Enable Automatic Updates: Keep system and app updates active.
  3. Install Trusted Security Apps: Use antivirus and anti-malware solutions.
  4. Be Cautious Online: Avoid unknown downloads, suspicious links, and unsecured networks.

Google’s warning highlights the increasing cybersecurity risks in the mobile environment. It underscores the importance for users to prioritise timely updates and adopt protective measures, such as secure app practices and antivirus tools, to safeguard personal data and maintain device integrity against evolving malware and cyber threats.

Also read: Mahindra Electric Vehicles 2026: New EV Launch Plans, Prices, Range and Why It Matters for India

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